Kentsel yeşil alanlar, kentlerin fiziksel karakterinin oluşmasında belirleyici olup;
fonksiyonel ve estetik yönden kentlere önemli katkılar sağlarlar. Aynı zamanda, kenti
ferah ve çekici kılan, rekreasyonel kullanım olanakları ile kentlilerin yaşam kalitesini
artıran alanlardan biridir. Yeşil alanların yeterlilikleri, işlevleri ve estetik özellikleri
kadar; kapladıkları alanlar, kent genelindeki dağılımları ve diğer kent fonksiyonları ile
ilişkileri de önemlidir. Bu nedenle, şimdiki ve geleceğe dönük kentsel açık-yeşil alan
sisteminin planlama ve tasarım ilkelerinin belirlenmesi çok önemli olacaktır.
Bu araştırmada, Ordu kenti Altınordu ilçesinin kent merkezini oluştuan 22
mahallesinde açık-yeşil alanların mevcut durum değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır. Bu
kapsamda Altınordu kent merkezinde; mahalle parkları, çocuk oyun alanları, spor
alanları, kamusal alanlar, mezarlıklar, tarihi bina ve çevreleri, ormanlık alanlar,
ağaçlandırma sahaları, kavşak ve refüjler incelenerek açık-yeşil alanların kentteki
dağılım ve miktarları, aktif yeşil alanların mahalle ölçeğindeki dağılımları,
büyüklükleri ve kişi başına düşen oranları belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda kent
merkezindeki 22 mahallede kent merkezinde kişi başına düşen aktif yeşil alan
miktarının standartlara göre 10 m²/kişi olması gerekirken, 4.19 m²/kişi olduğu
saptanmış ve standartlara göre yetersiz bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak araştırma
kapsamında özellikle parkların, planlandığı alan açısından, nüfus ve mevcut alan
dağılımı bakımından yetersiz olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda kente yeni açıkyeşil alanlar kazandırılması konusunda potansiyel alanlar belirlenerek öneriler
getirilmiştir.,Urban green spaces are the determinants of the physical character of cities; they
provide important contributions to cities in terms of functionality and aesthetics. Urban
green spaces are one of the urban areas that make the city spacious and attractive, and
increase the quality of life of the inhabitants with recreational opportunities. The
competence, functional and aesthetic characteristics of the green spaces are as
important as the areas they cover, their distribution throughout the city and their
relations with other urban functions. Therefore, all these indicators will be very
important for determining the planning and design principles of the present and future
urban open-green space system.
In this research, the current situation of the light-green areas in the 22 neighborhoods
of the city of Ordu, Altınordu, was evaluated. In this context; neighborhood parks,
children's playgrounds, sports fields, public spaces, cemeteries, historical buildings
and their surroundings, forested areas, afforestation areas, intersections and refuges,
distribution and amounts of open-green areas in the city, distribution of active green
areas in neighborhood scale, size and percapita falling rates were determined. As a
result of the study, the amount of active green area per person in the city center in 22
neighborhoods should be 10 m² / person according to the standards and 4.19 m² /
person was found to be insufficient according to the standards. As a result, it has been
determined that especially the investigated parks are insufficient in terms of the
planned area and have a low value in terms of population and area distribution.
Suggestions have been made to bring new light-green areas to the city.
Therefore, all these indicators will be very
important for determining the planning and design principles of the present and future
urban open-green space system.
In this research, the current situation of the light-green areas in the 22 neighborhoods
of the city of Ordu, Altınordu, was evaluated. In this context; neighborhood parks,
children's playgrounds, sports fields, public spaces, cemeteries, historical buildings
and their surroundings, forested areas, afforestation areas, intersections and refuges,
distribution and amounts of open-green areas in the city, distribution of active green
areas in neighborhood scale, size and percapita falling rates were determined. As a
result of the study, the amount of active green area per person in the city center in 22
neighborhoods should be 10 m² / person according to the standards and 4.19 m² /
person was found to be insufficient according to the standards. As a result, it has been
determined that especially the investigated parks are insufficient in terms of the
planned area and have a low value in terms of population and area distribution.
Suggestions have been made to bring new light-green areas to the city.
