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Genetic and phenotypic variation of Turkish Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) accessions and their possible relationship with American, Indian and African germplasms

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dc.contributor.author Abak, Kazim
dc.contributor.author Duzyaman, Eftal
dc.contributor.author Ekbic, Ercan
dc.contributor.author Serce, Sedat
dc.contributor.author Yildiz, Mehtap
dc.date.accessioned 2022-08-15T10:56:24Z
dc.date.available 2022-08-15T10:56:24Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.identifier.uri http://doi.org/10.1007/s13562-015-0330-x
dc.identifier.uri https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13562-015-0330-x
dc.identifier.uri http://earsiv.odu.edu.tr:8080/xmlui/handle/11489/1358
dc.description.abstract Okra is an important vegetable crop that provides a significant portion of vitamins and minerals for populations in several countries. Okra has been cultivated in Turkey for centuries, and was likely introduced by the Arabs from Africa in ancient times. In this study, we aimed to clarify the genetic variation within 35 Turkish okra germplasm, by comparing it against 25 different genotypes from India, Africa, and the United States, using 30 morphological characters and 19 sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) primer combinations. Fruit, leaf, and stem color were the primary characteristics to distinguish the okra accessions. Those features, among 30 individual phenotypic traits, explained 42 % of phenotypic variation in the first three axes of the principal component analysis (PCA) with leaf shape, flower size, cotyledon length, fruit-surface angularity, cotyledon width, and petal color. Phenotypic observation results showed that while 1051 Togo (10.76), Red Wonder (7.99), TR-05-1 (7.2), 1159 Togo (7.17), and Red Balady (7.15) were found to be more divergent accessions, Cajun Queen (5.06), Perkins Spineless (5.09), Jade (5.18), TR-01-1 (5.2), and DLGG (5.32) were the closest okra accessions. According to phenotypic data, Turkish okra accessions were located adjacent to the Indian, American, and African okra accessions in clusters three and four. However, marker data showed that African okra possessed a more distinct form compared to the other okra germplasms. Nineteen SRAP primer combinations produced 92 bands and 29 (31.5 %) of them were found to be polymorphic among okra accessions. 1051 Togo was found to be the most divergent accession in phenotypic observation. en_US
dc.language.iso eng en_US
dc.publisher SPRINGER INDIA, 7TH FLOOR, VIJAYA BUILDING, 17, BARAKHAMBA ROAD, NEW DELHI, 110 001, INDIA en_US
dc.relation.isversionof 10.1007/s13562-015-0330-x en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Characterization; Genetic resources; Germplasm; Okra en_US
dc.subject DIVERSITY; COLLECTION; SRAP; GENOTYPES; MARKERS en_US
dc.title Genetic and phenotypic variation of Turkish Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) accessions and their possible relationship with American, Indian and African germplasms en_US
dc.type article en_US
dc.relation.journal JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY en_US
dc.contributor.department Ordu Üniversitesi en_US
dc.contributor.authorID 0000-0001-6534-5286 en_US
dc.contributor.authorID 0000-0002-2101-0043 en_US
dc.identifier.volume 25 en_US
dc.identifier.issue 3 en_US
dc.identifier.startpage 234 en_US
dc.identifier.endpage 244 en_US


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