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A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Music Listening on Procedural Pain, Anxiety and Comfort Levels during Cystoscopy

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dc.contributor.author Durgun, Hanife
dc.contributor.author Aktas, Yesim Yaman
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-06T11:00:59Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-06T11:00:59Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation Durgun, H., Aktas, YY. (). A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Music Listening on Procedural Pain, Anxiety and Comfort Levels during Cystoscopy. Psychology Health & Medicine, , -.Doi:10.1080/13548506.2021.1991964 en_US
dc.identifier.isbn 1354-8506
dc.identifier.isbn 1465-3966
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2021.1991964
dc.identifier.uri https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000707996300001
dc.identifier.uri https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34649478
dc.identifier.uri http://earsiv.odu.edu.tr:8080/xmlui/handle/11489/3439
dc.description WoS Categories : Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Web of Science Index : Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Research Areas : Public, Environmental & Occupational Health en_US
dc.description.abstract This study aimed to determine the effect of music listening on procedural pain intensity, anxiety, and comfort levels in patients during cystoscopy. This study was a prospective, randomized controlled trial. Study participants were randomly assigned to either a control or music group. The outcome measures were assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale, State Anxiety Scale, and General Comfort Questionnaire. A total of 36 patients in each group completed the study. The mean scores of pain in the music and control groups immediately after cystoscopy were 3.22 (SD, 1.72) and 5.22 (SD, 1.92), respectively. A statistically significant difference (between-group effect) was found, indicating that pain scores in the music group were significantly lower than those of the control group (group: F = 15.756, p ). However, no statistically significant difference was noted between the two groups regarding anxiety and comfort scores 20 min after cystoscopy (t(1) = 1.156, p = .526; t(1) = -0.586, p = .560, respectively). Music listening is a safe, economical, and effective method in pain management in patients undergoing cystoscopy. en_US
dc.language.iso eng en_US
dc.publisher ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD ABINGDON en_US
dc.relation.isversionof 10.1080/13548506.2021.1991964 en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject FLEXIBLE CYSTOSCOPY; DISTRACTION en_US
dc.subject Anxiety; comfort levels; cystoscopy; music listening; pain en_US
dc.title A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Music Listening on Procedural Pain, Anxiety and Comfort Levels during Cystoscopy en_US
dc.type article en_US
dc.relation.journal PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE en_US
dc.contributor.department Ordu Üniversitesi en_US


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